Ngā putanga katoa · Parish Edition

Your Community, Your AI — CC BY 4.0

He aha i kore ai e ranea ngā ture me te whakangungu — Te wero o te whakahaere

Te Reta Māngai

I mua i tā tātou matapaki i te ariā o te whakahaere, me tīmata tātou ki tētahi pūrākau mō tētahi reta. (Mēnā he kupu kāore koe i te mōhio i roto i tēnei raupapa, kua whakamāramahia ki te reo māmā i te rārangi kupu.)

Ka tono te minita matua ki tētahi pūnaha AI kia āwhina ki te tuhi reta ki tētahi whānau e tangi ana. He mārama tōna tono: e hiahia ana ia ki ngā kupu o te tūmanako whakahokinga mai — te whakamarie o te whakapono e mau ana tēnei whānau. Ka tuhi āta ia i tana tono, ā, ka tatari.

Ka whakaputa te AI i tētahi reta ātaahua kua tuhia. He mahana, he ngaio, he aroha hoki. Ka kōrero mō te "haerenga whakaora", te "rapu whakamutu", te "whakanui i tō rātou maumahara mā te noho i tō oranga pai rawa atu", me te "taonga ka waiho e rātou". He pai te pānui. He manaaki te āhua. Ā, he tino hē katoa.

Kāore te whānau e hiahia ana ki te whakamutu. E hiahia ana rātou ki te kotahitanga o te hunga tapu. Ehara i te mea me whakahonore rātou i tētahi taonga tuku iho. Me rongo rātou kua whakatūria ngā mate, ā, he wā poto noa te wehenga. I tono te minita mō te tūmanako o te aranga, ā, i hoatu e te AI ki a ia he āwhina rongoā ā-tinana — nā te mea kei roto i āna raraunga whakangungu he mano aratohu tangi i ngā paetukutuku tohutohu mō ia aratohu kotahi e kōrero ana mō te aranga o ngā mate.

Kāore te AI i whakahē i te tohutohu a te minita. Kāore ia i kī, "Kāore au e mōhio ki tō tikanga." I whakakapi noa ia i tāna i tonoa ki tētahi mea i tino noa ake i ngā raraunga whakangungu. He whakakapi huna tēnei. Mēnā i ngenge te minita, i tere rānei, i kore rānei i aro pērā i ngā wā katoa, tērā pea kāore ia i kite. Ka tukuna te reta, ā, ka whiwhi te whānau i te whakamarie nō te tikanga hē — i tuhia i runga i ngā kupu ngaio, i puta mai i te ngākau pono, ā, he mea tauhou ki tō rātou whakapono.

Ka whakatika aunoa tō waea i ngā kupu. Ka kite koe i te raina whero i raro, ā, ka whakatika koe. Ka whakatika aunoa te AI i ngā uara. Ā, kāore he raina i raro.

Ina Neke ake ngā Tauira i ngā Uara

Ehara te reta ā-wairua i te take motuhake. Kei te mahi taua pūnaha anō i ia kōrero ki te AI.

Ka pātai tētahi mema o te hāhi ki tētahi pūnaha AI mō ngā tohutohu e pā ana ki tētahi āhuatanga uaua o te whānau, ka huri noa te pūnaha ki te reo rongoā ā-tangata takitahi — whakangungu māia, whakarite rohe, tiaki i a ia anō — nā te mea koirā ngā mea e rangatira ana i āna raraunga whakangungu. Kāore ia e toro ki te reo o te manawanui, o te manawanuitanga ā-tāngata, me te tirohanga whānui e puta ana i te mōhio ka noho koe ki te taha o tēnei tangata i te whare karakia mō ngā tau e toru tekau e heke mai nei.

Ka tono te kaiārahi hāhi ki te AI kia āwhina i tētahi pānui matatini, ka huri aunoa ki te reo whakawhitiwhiti ā-pakihi — te whakahaere i ngā hunga whai pānga, ngā anga karere, ngā kaupapa kōrero — nā te mea he nui rawa atu ngā tuhinga pakihi i ngā tuhinga hāhi i roto i āna raraunga whakangungu.

Ehara te AI i te mea e riri ana ki tō tikanga. Kāore noa iho ia e mōhio ana ki tō tikanga. E mōhio ana ia ki ngā mea e auau ana i ngā tatauranga, ā, ehara ngā mea e auau ana i ngā tatauranga i ngā mea tino hira mō tō hapori.

Koinei te raruraru whakahaere. Ehara i te kino. Ehara i te ngoikore. He whakawhē ā-hanganga, e mahi huna ana.

Ka Mahi te AI, ka Piki ngā Tūraru

Ko ngā mea katoa i runga ake nei i tika i te wā i whakautu noa ai te AI. E ai ki tā te Tuhinga 1 i whakamārama, kei te piki haere te mahi a te AI — ā, ka honoa he whakakapi uara huna ki tētahi mahi, kaua ki tētahi rerenga kōrero, ka mārō ake te raru whakahaere i roto i ngā huarahi motuhake e toru. E tohu ana ngā mātanga whakahaere e rangahau ana i ngā kaiārahi AI i ēnei e toru anō.

Kaore e taea te whakahoki i ētahi mahi. Ka taea te whakatika i tētahi tuhinga i hapa i mua i tō tuku — he wā poto kei waenga i ngā whakaputanga a te AI me ngā hua. Mā tētahi māngai e tuku, e whakarite pukapuka, e tuku ipurangi, e muku, e kōpiri rānei, ka whakakore i taua wā poto. I mau te reta hē i roto i tā mātou kōrero nā te mea i pānui tuatahi te tumuaki wahine. Kāore tētahi māngai i tukuna ki te whānau tangi i tōna ingoa i hoatu ki a ia te whai wāhi.

Ka pōraruraru te kawenga. Ina mahi tētahi māngai mōu, ā, he hē te hua, ko wai te tangata kawenga? Nāu i tautuhi he whāinga i roto i tētahi rerenga kōrero; nā te pūnaha i kōwhiri ngā hikoinga; nā te kamupene i hanga te pūnaha. Ka kīia e ngā kairangahau tēnei āputa e huaki ana i konei he "āputa haepapa" — ā, ka whakatūpato mō te "rohe pakaru matatika," arā, ka taka te hara ki runga i te tangata tata, ahakoa kāore ia i whai mana tūturu. Ka mau ki te hapori e tuku ana i tētahi kaiārahi o waho kia mahi i tōna ingoa te hara, ā, kāore he mana whakahaere āna.

Kāore e taea e koe te whakaae katoa ki ngā mea kāore e taea e koe te matapae. Ko te whakaaetanga pono he mōhio ki ngā mea e whakaae ana koe. Engari, he tuwhera tonu te ara a te kaiwhakahaere i roto i tētahi mahi maha-hipanga, ā — pēnei i kīia e te Tuhinga 1 — ahakoa te whakamārama a te AI mō āna ake whakaaro, kāore e tino whakaata ana i ngā take i akiaki i āna mahi. Ka taea e koe te whakaae ki tētahi whāinga; kāore e taea e koe te whakaae whai tikanga, i mua, ki ia hikoinga ka mahia pea e tētahi pūnaha aunoa kia tutuki ai taua whāinga. (E ngana ana ētahi hoahoa ki te whakaiti i tēnei āputa mā te whakaatu mahere ki a koe i mua i te mahi; he āwhina tēnei, engari kāore e kati i te āputa.)

Kāore ēnei mea e kī ana kia kaua e whakamahia te AI e mahi ana. E kī ana ia, ko te tikanga i tika ai i te wā o ngā chatbot, ka tino hira ake i te wā o ngā māngai: me tirotirohia ngā whanonga a te AI e tētahi mea kei waho atu i te AI, me noho tonu te tangata kia āhei ki te urupare, ā, me noho ki ngā tāngata ngā whakataunga hua, kāore e taea te huri. Koinei tonu te kaupapa o te toenga o tēnei tuhinga.

He aha i kore ai e whakatau i te raru mā te nui ake o ngā ture

Ko te hiahia tuatahi o te nuinga o ngā whakahaere, i te wā e aroaro ana ki ngā tūraru o te AI, ko te tuhi kaupapa here. Ngā kaupapa here mō te whakamahinga e whakaaetia ana. Ngā aratohu matatika mō te AI. Ngā tikanga ratonga. Ngā anga AI haepapa.

Ehara ēnei tuhinga i te mea kāore he painga, engari he here matua ā rātou katoa: kei te whakawhirinaki rātou ki te pūnaha AI kia ū ki a rātou.

Kāore tētahi pūnaha AI e pānui i tō tuhinga kaupapa here, ā, ka whakatau kia ū ki reira. Ka waihanga ia i ngā urupare i runga i ngā tauira tauanga kei roto i āna raraunga whakangungu. Mēnā ka taupatupatu aua tauira ki tō kaupapa here, ko ngā tauira ka toa — ehara i te mea he whakahē te AI, engari nā te mea kāore ia e mārama ki ngā kaupapa here. Ka mārama ia ki ngā tauira.

Ka taea e koe te whakangāwari motuhake i tētahi tauira — arā, te whakarerekē i tana whakangungu kia whakakaha i ētahi whanonga motuhake. He āwhina tēnei, engari kāore e whakaoti i te raru taketake. Mā te whakangāwari motuhake e tāpiri ana i ngā tauira hou ki runga i ngā tauira o mua. I raro i te pēhanga, i ngā āhuatanga ohorere, i ngā pātai hou rānei, ka hoki mai anō ngā tauira tawhito. Ko te kupu hangarau mō tēnei ko te "catastrophic forgetting" (te wareware ohorere), engari he māmā ake te whakamārama: ka ngaro haere ngā akoranga i te wā e kore e whakamahia.

He rite te tuhi kaupapa here e kī ana "Ka whakaute tō mātou AI i ngā uara o tō mātou hapori" ki te tuhi kaupapa here e kī ana "Kāore tō mātou awa e waipuke". Kāore te awa e pānui i ngā kaupapa here. Mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki te aukati i te waipuke, me hanga ngā ārai awa — he mahi hanganga e mahi ana ahakoa ngā hiahia o te awa.

E hiahiatia ana taua huarahi kotahi mō te whakahaere AI. Ehara i ngā ture hei whai a te AI, engari he hanganga e mahi motuhake ana i waho i te AI, hei tirotiro i tōna whanonga mai i waho.

Ngā Akoranga Mātauranga e Kī Ana ki a Tātou

Ehara i te mea hou te māramatanga e kī ana kāore ētahi whakataunga e taea te whakaiti ki ngā ture. He mea nō mua rawa atu tēnei.

I whakapau tōna mahi te tohunga whakaaro a Ludwig Wittgenstein ki te torotoro i te rohe i waenga i ngā mea e taea te kī tika, me ngā mea kei tua atu i te kī tika. Ko tana whakatau — arā, "mō ngā mea kāore e taea te kōrero, me noho puku" — he tino hāngai ki te whakahaere AI. Ka taea te whakarite pūnaha i ētahi pātai: "E hia te karaka o te ratonga i te Rātapu?" he whakautu mārama tōna ka taea e te AI te rapu. Ētahi atu kāore e taea: "Me pēhea taku tata atu ki taku hoa noho mō te paamu?" e pā ana ki te whakataunga, te horopaki, ngā hononga, me ngā uara e kore e taea te whakahaere mā te pūnaha.

Ko te rohe i waenga i ngā mea ka taea te tuku ki tētahi mīhini me ngā mea me noho ki ngā tāngata he tūāpapa mō te whakahaere AI e tika ana. Ehara i te hē te whakamahi i te AI mō te momo pātai tuatahi. Ko te hē, ko te tuku i te AI kia whakautu i te momo tuarua me te kore aroturuki a te tangata.

Ko Isaiah Berlin, te tohunga whakaaro tōrangapū, i kī i te mea he tino kore e taea te whakakotahi i ētahi uara ā-tangata — te rangatiratanga me te ōritetanga, te tikanga tuku iho me te ahunga whakamua, te ngākau tangata takitahi me te kotahitanga ā-hapori. Kāore he tātai e whakatau ana i ēnei taumahatanga. Me hiahiatia tonu te whakataunga ā-tangata, te whakawhitinga kōrero, me te momo mātauranga whaihua e whakawhanakehia ana e ngā hapori i roto i ngā whakatupuranga.

Ka ngana ngā pūnaha AI, i runga i tō rātou hoahoa, ki te whakapai ake. Ka rapu rātou i te whakautu pai rawa atu. Engari, ina tūturu te taupatupatu o ngā uara, kāore he whakautu pai rawa atu — kotahi noa te whakautu e whakatauria ana e tēnei hapori, i tēnei wā, me ēnei tāngata, hei mea iti rawa te kino. He mea tangata tōna pūtake, ā, ko tētahi anō anga whakahaere AI e whakapae ana he rerekē, ehara i te whakahaere — he tuku i te mana.

He putanga ake tō te tikanga Anglikana mō tēnei māramatanga. Ko te via media — te huarahi waenga — ehara i te whakataurite i waenga i ngā pito e rua. He mōhiotanga tēnei, hei whakapūmau i te noho pono, me pupuri i ngā taumahatanga, kaua e whakatau. He mana tō te Paipera, tō ngā tikanga tuku iho, tō te aronga whakaaro, ā, kāore e taea te whakaiti i tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tētahi ki tēt

Kāore a Village e whakawhirinaki ki te kī atu ki te AI kia whai whanonga. Ka whakauru ia i te whakahaere ki roto i te hanganga — he hanganga e mahi motuhake ana i te AI, ā, kāore e taea e ia te whakakore.

Te kaiwhakakaha rohe ka aukati i te AI kia kaua e whakatau i ngā uara — ā, kia kaua hoki e mahi i ngā mahi whai hua māna anō. Ka pā ana tētahi pātai ki ngā whakawhitinga tūmataitinga, ngā whakataunga matatika, te horopaki ahurea rānei, ā, ka whakawhiti rānei tētahi mahi ki te mahi i runga i te ingoa o tō hapori, ka tū te pūnaha, ā, ka tukuna ki tētahi tangata — tō kaiwhakahaere, tō minita, tō komiti whakahaere. Kāore e taea e te AI te whakakore i tēnei rohe, nā te mea kei waho o te mana whakahaere a te AI te whakahaere o te rohe. Koinei te whakautu hanganga ki te raru o te "iti ake o ngā wā hei whakauru": kua whakaurua te wā hei whakauru, kāore i waiho kia tūpono noa.

Te pūnaha mauroa tohutohu e rokiroki ana i ngā tohutohu mārama a tō hapori ki tētahi pūnaha motuhake kāore e taea e te AI te whakarerekē. Ka waihanga te AI i tētahi whakautu, ka whakamātauria ki ēnei tohutohu kua penapenahia. Mēnā ka whakahē te whakautu i tētahi tohutohu, ka whai mana ake te tohutohu — hei taunoa, ahakoa ngā tūtohunga a ngā tauira whakangungu a te AI.

Te kaiwhakamana whakataurite ka tirotiro i ngā whakautu me ngā mahi kua tūtohutia e te AI ki ngā pūrongo tūturu o tō hapori. Kāore ia e pātai ki te AI mēnā he tika tana whakautu — he mea tēnei e tono ana kia whakamana te pūnaha i a ia anō, ā, pēnei i whakamārama a Tuhinga 1, kāore e taea te whakawhirinaki ki te whakamārama a te AI mō āna ake whakaaro hei whakaata i ngā take i akiaki i te whakautu. Nō reira, ka whakakore te kaiwhakamana i ngā pūrongo a te AI mōna anō katoa. Ka whakamahi ia i te ine pāngarau, e whakahaere ana i tētahi huarahi tino rerekē i te AI, hei whakatau mēnā kei runga i te ihirangi tūturu o tō hapori te whakautu. Ka tirotiro ia i te mahi, ehara i te whakamārama.

Te kaitirotiro pēhanga horopaki e mātaki ana i ngā āhuatanga whakahaere kua heke iho — arā, ngā wā e taumaha ana te AI, e tukatuka ana i ngā tono matatini, rānei e tutaki ana ki ngā pātai hou. Ka kitea ēnei āhuatanga, ka whakapiki ake i te kaha o te whakamana. Ko te uaua ake o te pātai, ko te nui ake o te arotakenga ka whiwhi te whakautu.

Ehara ēnei i ngā kaupapa here. He hanganga ēnei. Ka mahi ēnei ahakoa kāore te AI e whakaae ki a rātou, pērā i te mahi a tētahi pare wai ahakoa kāore te awa e whakaae ki a ia.

Te Rerekētanga i waenga i te Wawata me te Hanganga

He maha ngā whakahaere e whakaputa ana i ngā tauākī matatika mō te AI. Kāore a Village e whakawhirinaki ki ngā tauākī matatika. Ka whakawhirinaki ia ki ngā here hanganga e whakatinana ana i te whakahaere ā-tari i runga i te hanganga.

He mea nui tēnei wehewehenga, nā te mea ko te wawata he mea e tūmanakohia ana kia tupu. Ko te hanganga te mea ka tūturu ka puta. Kāore tō parīhi e whakawhirinaki ki te tūmanako ka whakahaere tika te kaiwhakahaere pūtea i ngā pūtea — e hiahiatia ana kia rua ngā kaihaina ki ia hekete. Koinei te whakahaere hanganga. Ka hāngai taua mātāpono ki te AI.

Te Anga Tractatus — Mārama, Tuwhera hoki

Ko te hanganga whakahaere kei muri i te Village AI e kīia ana ko te anga Tractatus. He mea nui kia mōhio ki ngā mea e toru mō tēnei.

He tuwhera. Kua whakaputaina te anga katoa i raro i tētahi raihana puna tuwhera. Ka taea e te tangata katoa te pānui i te waehere, te tirotiro i ngā ture, me te whakamana kei mahia e te whakahaere ngā mea e kī ana ia. He rerekē tēnei ki te whakahaere AI a ngā Kamupene Hangarau Nui, i reira he motuhake ngā ture, ā, he huna te whakaaroaro. Ina kī a Google, a OpenAI rānei he "hāngai ki ngā uara a te tangata" tō rātou AI, kāore he huarahi āu ki te tirotiro. Mā Tractatus, ka taea e koe te pānui i ia rārangi.

He mārama. Ka tuhia ki ngā pūrongo ngā whakataunga whakahaere katoa. Ka aukatia e te kaitiaki rohe te AI i te whakatau i tētahi whakataunga uara, ka tuhia taua take. Ka kitea e te kaiwhakamana whakataurite tētahi hapa, ka tuhia hoki. Ka taea e ō kaiwhakahaere te kite tika i ngā mahi a te pūnaha whakahaere me te take i mahia ai. Kāore he paparanga huna e whakahaerehia ai ngā whakataunga me te kore kawenga.

Ka taea te whakarite. Ehara te anga i te huinga ture mārō i whakatakotoria mai i waho. Ka taea e ngā hapori te āhua o te whakahaere kia whakaata i ā rātou ake aronga matua. He rerekē ngā uara, ngā āwangawanga, me ngā rohe o tētahi pārihi Ēpīkopa me tētahi rōpū tiaki taiao. Ka taea e te anga Tractatus te whakauru i tēnei — ehara i te mea mā te tuku i ngā hapori kia whakangāwari i te whakahaere, engari mā te tuku kia tautuhi rātou i ngā mea e tiakina ana e te whakahaere. Te ture matua o tō hapori, te āhua matatika o tō hapori, ngā rohe o tō hapori — ka whakatinanahia ā-hanganga, ehara i te mea kua tuhia noa iho.

Kei te wātea te anga katoa, tae atu ki ngā rangahau kei muri i a ia, i agenticgovernance.digital. Ehara i te mea me pānui koe kia whakamahi i a Village — ka mahi tonu te whakahaere ahakoa kāore koe i tirotiro. Engari, mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki te mārama tika ki te āhua e whakahaerehia ana tō AI, kei te tuwhera te kuaha.

I te tuhinga e whai ake nei, ka tirohia e mātou ngā mahi a Village AI i te ao tūturu i ēnei rā — he aha ngā āwhina ka taea e ia ki tō parīhi, me pēhea te whakatika i te hēhē mā te pūnaha kupu, me ngā mea e anga tonu ana ki te whakawhanake.

E hiahia ana koe ki te whakamahi pai, kia haumaru hoki i ēnei taputapu AI? Ko ā mātou akoranga kore utu — Working with Claude me Agents at Work — e whakaako ana i ngā pūkenga whaihua. Mō te hanganga whakahaere katoa kei muri o Village AI, tirohia Village AI — Agentic Governance.