Ngā putanga katoa · AI Research Edition

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Ngā Tauira Pūtake vs. Te Tātaritanga Motuhake ki te Ao Mahi — He Tātaritanga Hanganga

Te Take o te Prior Whānuitanga

Ka whakangungua ngā tauira reo o te pito o te ara ki runga i ngā kohinga tuhinga e whakaata ana i te tohatoha tauanga o ngā tuhinga i runga ipurangi. He kitenga tēnei kua tino mārama, engari kāore i tino arotakihia ngā pānga o tēnei ki ngā pūnaha kua whakatinanahia e mahi ana i ngā rohe motuhake i roto i te tuhinga hāngai. (Kua tautuhia ngā kupu motuhake o te raupapa i te rārangi kupu.)

Ko te tohatoha whakangungu o tētahi tauira reo nui noa e whakakite rawa ana i:

• Ngā ihirangi reo Ingarihi (ā, i roto i te reo Ingarihi, te wetereo me ngā kīanga o te reo Ingarihi o Amerika)
• Whakawhitiwhiti kōrero tauhokohoko, hokohoko, me ngā whakahaere
• Te anga takitahi ki ngā pātai pāpori me ngā pātai matatika
• Te reo rongoā kore-hāhi mō ngā horopaki kare-ā-roto me ngā horopaki matatika
• Ngā kōrero hangarau me ngā kōrero ngaio
• Ngā ihirangi nō ngā rua tekau tau kua pahure, kāore he hohonutanga hītori

Nā reira, kāore e tino whakaaturia ana:

• Te reo karakia, te reo whakapono, me te reo whakaako whakapono
• Ngā tikanga whakatau ā-hapori
• Ngā anga matatika me ngā ariā nō waho o te Hauāuru
• Ngā tikanga ā-waha me ngā ahurea kōrero
• Te reo whakahaere a ngā hapori iti, kua pūmau
• Ngā kohinga raraunga motuhake kāore i te tino whakaaturia i te ipurangi tuwhera

Ehara i te tohatoha hapa noa te hua. He hē tohatoha ā-ture: i te wā kāore i te mōhiotia, ka huri te tauira ki te pokapū tauanga o tōna tohatoha whakangungu. Mō ngā hapori kāore i te tino whakaaturia ā rātou tikanga, kupu, me ngā uara i taua tohatoha, he huna, he ū tonu tēnei huringa.

He aha i kore ai e whakatika a te Whakakōrero me te RLHF i ngā Tūmanako Whakarōpūtanga i te Pito

E toru ngā huarahi noa hei whakarerekē i te whanonga o ngā tauira turanga: ko ngā whakahau pūnaha, ko te RLHF, me te AI ture. He here ā ia kua tuhia, ina whakahaerehia ana i te pito o te whakarōpūtanga whakangungu.

Ngā whakahau pūnaha ka whakarato horopaki i te wā whakatau e here ana i ngā putanga a te tauira. He whai hua rātou ina he pai te whakaaturanga o te whanonga e tonoa ana i roto i te tohatoha whakangungu — ka whakahohe te whakahau i ngā tauira o mua. He iti rawa te whai hua o rātou ina ka taupatupatu te whanonga e tonoa ana ki ngā tūāpapa tohatoha kaha. Ka whai te tauira i te whakahau i ngā wā e taea ana, engari ki te tautuhi te whakahau i tētahi whanonga he tino torutoru i roto i ngā raraunga whakangungu, ka whakahoki mai te prior i tōna mana. Ehara tēnei i te hapa o te hangarau whakahau; he hua nō te āhua o te mahi a ngā tohatoha ā-tūponotanga.

Ka ako te RLHF i tētahi tauira utu mai i ngā raraunga manakohanga a te tangata, ā, ka whakamahi i taua tauira hei whakangāwari i te tauira taketake. He mahi i akohia te tauira utu, ā, kei raro ia i ngā here tohatoha ōrite ki ngā o te tauira taketake. Ki te kore e kapi tika ana ngā raraunga manakohanga i te rohe e pā ana — hei tauira, ki te kore he mātanga ki ngā tikanga karakia Anglikana, ki ngā tikanga Māori rānei o ngā kaiwhakapae — kāore te tauira utu e whiunga ana i ngā putanga kāore e hāngai ana ki te rohe. Ka āhua hāngai pea te tauira kua whakangāwarihia ki te huinga aromatawai, engari ka noho tonu te hē i ngā wāhi tino hira mō te hāngai.

Ko te AI Ture-matua e tautuhi ana i ngā mātāpono, ā, ka whakamahi i te tauira anō hei aromātai i āna hua ki ēnei mātāpono. He huarahi ātaahua tēnei, engari ka tuku iho he porowhita: ko te āheinga o te tauira ki te aromātai i te ū ki ngā āhuatanga motuhake o te rohe e herea ana e ngā tauanga matua tohatoha kotahi tonu e take ana i te hē-whakaritenga. Ka whakakapi tētahi tauira i te reo whakapono ki te reo rongoā, nā te mea e tautokohia ana te reo rongoā e tōna horopaki whakangungu; kāore ia e tino kite i taua whakakapi ina tonoa kia aromatawai i a ia anō — nā te mea kāore he turanga horopaki hei tautuhi i taua whakakapi hei whakakapi.

Ehara i te mea kāore he uara ēnei huarahi katoa. Ka tino whakapai ake rātou i te whanonga mō ngā take toharite. He whāiti ake te kerēme: kāore rātou e whakatau i te raruraru o te tohatoha mutunga mō ngā hapori kāore i te tino whakaurua ā rātou tikanga ki te kohinga rauemi whakangungu. Mō aua hapori, ehara te huarahi hē i ngā hua kino ohorere; he hokinga pūnaha, he hokinga puku ki ngā tūāpapa tohatoha.

Te Rautaki Papanga Motuhake

He huarahi kē tā Village AI. Kāore e ngana ki te whakarite i tētahi tauira matatau mā ngā whakarerekētanga i te wā whakangungu; engari, ka whakamahi ia i tētahi tauira turanga iti ake (14 piriona tawhā, he Qwen2 fine-tune) me ngā paparanga whakangungu motuhake mō te rohe.

E toru ngā wāhanga o tēnei hanganga:

Te tauira turanga. He Qwen2 whakatikatika ā-taupānga 14B-paramita e mahi ana hei paparanga turanga, i whakangungua ki ngā mōhiotanga whakahaere o te papanga — me pēhea te mahi a te pūnaha Village, he aha ngā āhuatanga kei reira, me pēhea te whakatere i te atanga. Ka tohatoha tēnei paparanga ki ngā kiritaki katoa. Ka whakarato i te whakaputa reo whānui whai pūkenga i roto i tētahi rohe herea.

Ngā paparanga motuhake: te whakangungu āta mō ia momo hua. I runga ake i te tauira turanga, ka whakangungua ngā putanga kua whakatikatikahia mō ia momo hua (ko te whānau whakaputa ko villageai-14b-{community,whanau,episcopal,family,business}-v1, ā, ka whakaterehia e model-routing.js). Ko te motuhake o te Episcopal, villageai-14b-episcopal-v1, i whakangungua ki runga i ngā ihirangi karakia, tiaki, me te whakahaere o te Hāhi Episcopal/Anglican. Ko te whāinga o te whakangāwari motuhake kia hurihia ngā tūāpapa tohatoha o te tauira i roto i te rohe whāinga — ehara i te mea kia tāpirihia he mātauranga ka taea te tiki mā te RAG, engari kia hanga anō i te reo taunoa o te tauira, tōna anga, me ōna whakapae paerewa.

Ngā ihirangi motuhake mō ia kaipāmu mā RAG. Kāore ngā ihirangi ā-hapori takitahi — ō rātou pānui, pūrākau, tuhinga whakahaere — i whakaurua ki roto i te tauira. Ka tikiia ēnei i te wā whakatau mā te rapu ā-vector (Qdrant), ā, ka whakaratohia hei horopaki. Ka wehewehe tēnei i te whanonga ā-reo o te tauira (i hangaia e te whakangāwari) i ngā kōrero pono e tohu ana ia (i tiki mai i te kohinga kōrero a te hapori).

He mea nui te rerekētanga i waenga i te whakangāwari me te RAG i te hanganga. Ka whakarerekē te whakangāwari āta i ngā ariā tuatahi o te tauira — tōna pukapuka kupu taunoa, ōna whakapae anga, tōna reo paerewa. Ka whakarato te RAG i te turanga pono. E aro ana ēnei tikanga e rua ki ngā momo hapa rerekē: ka aro te whakangāwari āta ki te hē tohatoha (ka whakamahi te tauira i te reo hē), ā, ka aro te RAG ki te whakaongaonga (ka waihanga te tauira i ngā kōrero pono).

Te Whakawhitiwhiti: Te Kaha vs. Te Whakamana

He whakawhitiwhiti whai whakaaro tēnei huarahi, ā, me whakamārama mārama.

Kāore e taea e tētahi tauira 14B-paramita te whakataetae ki tētahi tauira 700B+ o te pito o te mātauranga i runga i te kaha whānui. Ka whakaputa i ngā tuhinga kāore i te rere noa mō ngā kaupapa kei waho o tōna rohe. He matapihi horopaki whaihua iti ake tōna. He iti ake tōna āhei ki te whakaaroaro matatini i ngā hikoinga maha. Kāore e taea e ia te waihanga whakaahua, te tuhi waehere i ngā reo huna, te whai wāhi rānei ki ngā kōrero whakaaro whānui me te māmā o tētahi pūnaha pae-mua.

Ko ngā mea e tukuna ana hei utu:

Te Whakamana. Ka taea te tirotiro i ngā putanga a te tauira ki tētahi kohinga pūtake kua herea. Ina tatau te hanganga Guardian Agent (i whakamārama i roto i te Tuhinga 3) i te ōritetanga kōsini i waenga i te whakaurunga urupare a te tauira me ngā whakaurunga o ngā tuhinga pūtake, he iti rawa te rahi o te kohinga kia taea ai te whakamana. Ehara i te mea e taea ana te whakamana i te whakautu a tētahi tauira rohe ki "te ipurangi".

Te āhei ki te arotake. E mōhiotia ana, e whakahaere ana hoki ngā raraunga whakangāwari o te tauira. I te ariā, ka taea te arotake i ngā tūāpapa tohatoha i whakaurua e te whakangāwari — ka taea te tirotiro i te kohinga whakangungu kia mārama ai he aha i huri ai te tauira ki tētahi reo motuhake. He tino uaua tēnei ki tētahi tauira i whakangungua ki ngā tiriona tohu raraunga tukutuku.

Tautuhi Whakatau. Ka whakahaerehia te tauira i runga i ngā pūrere ā-tinana kua whakahaerehia — he AMD RX 7900 XTX kāinga (24 GB) e uru ana mā WireGuard VPN — me te hokinga ki te CPU ki ngā taumaha 14B kotahi (he hekenga te tere whakawhiti, ehara i te tauira iti ake) kia wātea ai. Kāore he tono whakamātau e puta atu i ngā hanganga o te kaiwhakahaere. Kāore he akiaki, he whakautu rānei e tuhia e tētahi kaiwhakarato API tuatoru.

Te pono o te rohe. I roto i tōna rohe whāinga, he tata ake ngā tūtohu tohatoha o te tauira motuhake ki ngā tikanga tūturu o te hapori, i ngā tūtohu o tētahi tauira pae-mua. Ka whakamahi te motuhaketanga Ēpīkopa i te reo whakahāora, ehara i te reo rongoā, hei reo taunoa mō ngā horopaki tangi — nā te mea koirā ngā ihirangi o āna raraunga whakangāwari āta.

Whakahaere Mahi. Ko taua kohinga herea kotahi e whakarite ana kia taea te whakamana i ngā putanga, ā, ka tautuhi hoki i te mata e taea ai e te pūnaha te mahi. I roto i te whakaurunga ā-agent, he tino whakatau tēnei: ka taea te pupuri i tētahi mahi whai hua, kāore e taea te huri, kāore rānei e taea te whakamana i runga i te kohinga, kia whiwhi whakaaetanga a te tangata, nā te mea he paearu herea hei aromātai i taua mahi. Kāore he mata here ōrite hei aukati i tētahi māngai rohe e mahi ana i runga i te ipurangi tuwhera — koia tonu te take he uaua ake te whakahaere i tōna motuhake (Ngā Tuhinga 1 me te 3).

He tūturu te patunga. He tūturu te painga. Kei runga i te horopaki whakamahinga mēnā he tika te whakawhitiwhiti. Mō tētahi hapori e hiahia ana ki tētahi hoa mātauranga whānui, kāore tēnei pūnaha e tau ana. Mō tētahi hapori e hiahia ana ki tētahi āpiha pono ki te rohe, ā, ka taea te whakamana i āna hua ki āna ake pūrongo, tērā pea ka whai painga te whakawhitiwhiti.

Te Ara Whakaurunga

Me whakamārama hangarau poto te wāhanga rapu ā-vector.

Ka tukatukahia ngā ihirangi hapori mā te paipa whakauru (EmbeddingService) e waihanga ana i ngā whakaaturanga vektara e penapenahia ana ki Qdrant. I te wā rapu, ka whakaurua te tāuru a te kaiwhakamahi mā te tauira kotahi tonu, ā, mā te rapu ōrite kōsini ka tiki i ngā tuhinga pūtake tino hāngai mai i te kohinga o te hapori.

He rua ngā kaupapa o ēnei tuhinga kua tiki: ka whakarato rātou i te horopaki pono mō te whakautu a te tauira (RAG paerewa), ā, ka whakarato hoki i te kohinga tuhinga hei paearu e whakamana ai te Guardian Agents i te whakautu (i whakamārama i roto i te Tuhinga 3). Ka whakamahia taua wāhi whakaurunga mō te tiki me te whakamana, ā, ka puta he painga mō te kotahitanga — ka mahi te whakamana i taua wāhi whakaaturanga kotahi me te tiki — engari he ngoikoretanga pea anō: ka pā ngā hē ā-pūnaha o te tauira whakaurunga ki te tiki me te whakamana i te wā kotahi.

Ka tuhia tēnei hei here kāore anō kia whakatau. He whakawhirinaki tiritahi te tauira whakaurunga, ā, ka taea e ngā āhua hapa o taua tauira te hono ki ngā āhua hapa o te tauira whakaputa i ngā huarahi e uaua ana ki te kitea i roto i te pūnaha.

Hoahoanga Guardian Agents katoa: Village AI mō te Whakahaere ā-Agentic. Ngā akoranga mō ngā kaiwhakamahi mō te whakahaere i ēnei pūnaha i raro i te mana whakahaere a te tangata: Te Mahi me Claude me Ngā Āpiha i te Mahi.