Your Community, Your AILeadership Edition
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⚖ Leadership Edition Tūhinga 3 o 7

Ngā putanga katoa · Leadership Edition

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AI a ngā Kamupene Nui vs. AI e Whakahaerehia ana e te Hapori — He aha te Take o te Rerekētanga

Te Wāhi e Ako ai te AI a ngā Kamupene Nui i ōna Tikanga

Whakaarohia he aha ka puta ina whakangungua tētahi pūnaha ki te ipurangi tuwhera anake — ngā rauemi hokohoko, ngā whakawhitinga kōrero pāpori, me ngā tuhinga pukapuka mō ngā kaupapa whānui. Ka tōhunga te pūnaha ki te kōrero, he whānui āna mōhiotanga i tētahi āhua, ā, ka taea e ia te whakaputa tuhinga mārere mō ngā kaupapa katoa. Engari, he tirohanga motuhake tōna ki te ao — i hangaia e ngā take hokohoko, e mōhio ana ki ngā tautohetohe, ā, he māia tōna reo ahakoa kāore i te hōhonu. Ka mōhio ia me pēhea te whakaputa reo whai mana ahakoa kāore pea i te tika.

Koinei, i ngā tikanga whaihua, te huarahi e whakangungua ana ngā pūnaha AI a Big Tech.

Ko ngā pūnaha AI a Big Tech tino mōhiotia — arā, ngā chatbot hokohoko nui, ā, ināianei, ngā māngai i hangaia i runga i a rātou — ka whakangungua ki ngā rauemi tuhinga nunui i tangohia mai i te ipurangi. Ngā piriona whārangi. Ko te hua he pūnaha e taea ana te matapaki i ngā mea katoa — engari ko ōna taunoa, ōna whakaaro, me ōna pūmanawa i hangaia e ngā mea e whakaaturia ana i runga ake i te ipurangi.

Ka whakaaturia rawa atu e te ipurangi:

Ka whakaheke te whakaaturanga a te ipurangi i ēnei:

Ka tukuna e tētahi mema o te hapori he pātai mō tētahi whakataunga a te kaunihera, ā, ka āwhina tētahi AI nō Big Tech ki te tuhi i te whakautu, ka whakamahi ia i te reo whakawhitiwhiti a ngā kamupene — ehara i te mea i aromatawaihia e ia he tika, engari nā te mea koirā te nuinga o ngā raraunga whakangungu i ako ai ia. Kāore ia e whakamahi i ngā tikanga o te kawenga tūmatanui, i te reo o te haepapa ā-iwi, i te āhua reo whai whakaaro e tika ana mō tētahi rōpū e whakautu ana ki tōna hapori, nā te mea he tino iti rawa ēnei tauira i roto i ngā raraunga i ako ai ia.

Ehara tēnei i te hē ka taea te whakatika mā te whakahau pai ake. He mea hanganga. Ka tautuhia te āhua o te pūnaha e tōna whakangungu, ā, ko te ipurangi tōna whakangungu.

He aha te tikanga o te "Whakangungua ā-Rohe"

He rerekē te mahi a Village AI, ā, ehara te rerekētanga i te mea he iti ake, he ngoikore rānei. Ko te rerekētanga kei te wāhi e ako ai te AI i āna tauira. (Mēnā he kupu kāore koe i te mōhio i roto i tēnei raupapa, kua whakamāramahia ki te reo māmā i te rārangi kupu.)

He Village AI mō tō whakahaere ka whakangungua ki runga i ngā papa ihirangi e toru:

Te papa tūāpapa. Koinei te tūāpapa — te āhua e mahi ai te papa o te Village, ngā āhuatanga e wātea ana, me pēhea te whakatere i te pūnaha. Ka tohatoha tēnei paparanga i ngā Village katoa. Ko te tikanga, ka taea e tētahi mema hou o tō whakahaere te kimi huarahi, te mārama me pēhea te uru ki ngā tuhinga, te hono rānei ki tētahi hui ataata, me te kore e hiahiatia kia akona ēnei mea taketake mai i te tīmatanga.

Te paparanga whakahaere. Koinei te mea e whai ake ai tō Village hei mea nōu. Ka ako te AI i ngā ihirangi i hangaia tūturu e tō whakahaere — ngā meneti o ngā hui a te poari, ngā pānui, ngā rēkōrde kaupapa, ngā tuhinga kaupapa here, ngā pūrongo kua whakaputaina. Ina pātai tētahi mema o te hapori, "He aha tā te kaunihera i whakatau mō te pokapū hapori i te hauwhā kua pahure?", ka taea e te AI te whakautu mai i ngā rēkōrde ake o tō whakahaere, ehara i te whakapae noa i runga i ngā kōrero a ngā kaunihera i te nuinga o te wā.

Te whakaaetanga i ia hikoinga. Kāore he ihirangi e uru ki te whakangungu a te AI mehemea kāore he whakaaetanga mārama. Ka taea e tētahi mema e tuku ana i te ihirangi te whiriwhiri mēnā ka whakaurua taua koha ki te pūtake mātauranga a te AI. Ka noho herea tonu ngā ihirangi kua tohuia hei herea — ā-hanganga, ehara i te mea mā te kaupapa here anake. Kāore e taea e te AI te uru ki ngā mea kāore i hoatu ki a ia i te tuatahi. I raro i te GDPR, he mea nui tēnei wehewehenga i waenga i te here ā-hanganga me te here ā-kaupapa here: ka taea te whakamana i ngā whakahaere ā-hanganga; kei runga i te ū ki ngā ture ngā whakahaere ā-kaupapa here.

Ko te hua he pūnaha e mōhio ana ki tō whakahaere — ehara i te whakaahua a-ipurangi mō te āhua pea o tētahi whakahaere pēnei i a koe. Ina āwhina ia ki te tuhi i tētahi whakawhitiwhiti kōrero ki ngā hunga whai pānga, ka whakamahi ia i ngā tauira o ō whakawhitiwhiti kōrero o mua, ehara i ngā tauira puka rīpoata ā-pakihi. Ina whakautu ia i tētahi pātai mō ō whakataunga, ka whakautu ia mai i ōu rekoata, ehara i te toharite tatauranga.

Ko Wai e Pupuri Ana i ngā Kī

Ki tēnei wā, kua aro te whakataurite ki ngā āhua a wai e kawea ana e te AI. Engari, pēnei i tā te Tuhinga 1 i whakatakoto, kāore te AI e whakautu noa iho i ngā wā maha — ka tū ia. Kia taea e tētahi pūnaha te tū i te ingoa o te whakahaere, ka tū he wehewehe tuarua hei mea nui pēnei i te tuatahi: ko wai e pupuri ana i ngā kī.

Ka mahia e tētahi māngai Hangarau Nui tētahi mahi — te whakakī i tētahi puka, te tuku karere, te whakauru i tētahi rekoata, te whakawhitiwhiti ipurangi — kua hoatu ki a ia ngā kī: te uru ki ngā raraunga a te whakahaere, i ētahi wā ki āna pūkete me āna pūnaha, me te mana ki te mahi i runga i tōna ingoa. Ka tū aua mahi i runga i te hanganga o te kaiwhakarato, i raro i ngā ture a te kaiwhakarato, ā, ko ngā tautuhinga taunoa a te kaiwhakarato e whiriwhiri ana i ngā hikoinga. Mēnā ka hē tana mahi, tērā pea ka mōhio te whakahaere i muri i te mahi anake, nā te mea he iti ake ngā wāhi hei whakauru atu a tētahi māngai aunoa. Ā, he tino uaua te toha i te haepapa — nā te āpiha i tautuhi i te whāinga; nā te pūnaha a te kaiwhakarato i tīpako i ngā mahi. Mō tētahi rōpū e haepapa ana ki ngā mema me ngā kaiwhakahaere ture, he tūraru nui tēnei mō te whakahaere, ehara i te mea whakamarie.

I hangaia a Village AI i runga i te mātāpono whakahē. Ki ngā wāhi e mahi ana ia, kei roto i ngā rohe o te whakahaere, i runga i ngā hanganga kei raro i tō mana whakahaere, i raro i ngā ture i whakaritea e tō poari, e tō kaunihera rānei — ā, he mea nui, kua herea āta tōna rohe kia taea tonu e tētahi tangata kawenga te urutau. Ka tuhi, ka tūtohu, ka whakarite, ka whakarōpū ia; kāore ia e tuku motuhake, e whakaae, e whakahaere rānei i ngā mahi i runga i te ingoa o te whakahaere me te kore tangata e uru ana ki te tukanga. Kei te noho tonu ngā kī ki te whakahaere. Ka whakamārama a Tūtohu 3 me pēhea te whakatinana i tēnei; ka whakarārangi a Tūtohu 4 i ngā mahi e mahia ana mōu i tēnei rā.

Ko te take mō tēnei wā: i te ao o ngā karere-kōrero (chatbot), ko te pātai whakahaere, "nō wai ngā tauira e kawea ana e tō mātou AI?" I te ao o ngā māngai mariko, me pātai anō te poari, "ko wai e pupuri ana i ngā whakahaere i a ia e mahi ana — ā, he hanganga rānei taua tirotiro, he oati noa iho?"

Guardian Agents: Te Papanga Whakamana

Ahakoa he AI kua whakangungua ā-rohe, ka taea e ia te hapa. Tērā pea ka hapa ia i te tohu nō wai tētahi taipitopito, ka pōraruraru i ngā whakataunga e rua, ka waihanga rānei i tētahi whakautu e pānuitia ana he whakapono, engari kāore i runga i ōu pūrongo tūturu. Koinei te āhua o te hangarau — ka matapae i ngā kuputuhi e whakapono ana, ā, kāore te whakapono i te rite ki te tika.

Ko konei ka uru mai ai a Guardian Agents.

Ko Guardian Agents he paparanga whakamana motuhake e tirotiro ana i ia whakautu a te AI i mua i tōna tae atu ki te mema. Ehara rātou i te AI anō — he tirotiro i runga i te ine, ā, he motuhake ā-hanganga i te AI e tirotirohia ana, nō reira kāore te kaitirotiro e noho pōuri ki ngā wāhi kāore i kitea e te mea e tirotirohia ana.

Anei ngā mahi a rātou, i roto i ngā kupu māmā:

Te kaitiaki tuatahi ka tango i te whakautu a te AI, ā, ka ine mēnā e tino ōrite ana ki ngā ihirangi tūturu kei ngā pūrongo a tō whakahaere. Ehara i te mea mēnā he tika te rongo — engari mēnā he ōrite ā-pāngarau ki ngā tuhinga tūturu. Ki te mea ka kī te AI, "I whakatau te poari kia tohatoha pūtea mō te papa tākaro i Hepetema," ka tirotiro te kaitiaki mēnā kei roto tūturu i ngā meneti o tō poari he whakataunga pēnei.

Te kaitiaki tuarua ka wehewehe i te whakautu ki ngā kerēme takitahi, ā, ka tirotiro ia i ia kotahi motuhake. Tērā pea ka toru ngā kōrero i roto i te whakautu a te AI — e rua he tika, kotahi he mea hanga. Ka tautuhi te kaitiaki tuarua i te mea hanga-kōrero ahakoa he whakapono te āhua o te whakautu whānui.

Te kaitiaki tuatoru e aroturuki ana i ngā tauira rerekē i te roanga o te wā — ngā panonitanga i te whanonga o te AI, ngā hapa e hoki ana, ngā putanga e tata ana ki ngā rohe kua tautuhia. E aroturuki ana ia i te hauora o te pūnaha, ehara i te mea ko ngā whakautu takitahi anake.

Te kaitiaki tuawhā ka ako i ngā urupare a tō hapori. Ina tohu tētahi mema he urupare AI kāore i whai hua — he whakawhitinga kōrero māmā noa iho ka tau — ka tirotiro te pūnaha he aha i hapa ai, ka whakarōpū i te take matua, ā, ka whakatikatika. Ka taea e ngā kaiwhakahaere te arotake, te whakapai hoki i ēnei whakatikatika, engari ka tīmata te ako i ngā mema noa. I te roanga o te wā, ka hāngai ake te AI ki ngā mōhiotanga tūturu o tō whakahaere, ehara i te iti iho.

He tohu māia kei ia whakautu a te AI i roto i a Village, e whakamōhio ana ki te mema he pēhea te pakari o te whakautu. Ko te māia teitei, arā, i kitea e te kaitiaki he hāngai kaha i roto i ō koutou pūrongo. Ko te māia iti, arā, he whakapae noa ake te whakautu. Ka taea e ngā mema te whai i tētahi whakapae AI ki tōna pūtake — te tuhinga motuhake, te meneti, te rēkōrda rānei e tautoko ana i taua whakapae.

Ehara tēnei i te āhuatanga e tukuna ana e te AI a Big Tech, nā te mea kāore te AI a Big Tech i tūhonohono ki ō rēkōrda. Kei te ipurangi tōna tūhonohono, ā, kāore he huarahi whaihua hei whakamana i ngā piriona whārangi raraunga whakangungu ki tētahi whakautu kotahi.

Te Āhuatanga Whaiwhakaaetanga

Mō ngā rōpū whakahaere, he pānga ture tika kei te rerekētanga i waenga i te AI Hangarau Nui me te AI e whakahaerehia ana e te hapori.

Te mana whakahaere raraunga. I raro i te GDPR, ko te kaiwhakahaere raraunga te kawenga mō te āhua e tukatukahia ai ngā raraunga whaiaro. Ka whakamahi tō whakahaere i tētahi pūnaha AI Hangarau Nui, ā, ka rere ngā raraunga o ngā mema ki ngā tūmau a taua kaiwhakarato, ka ara ake ngā pātai mō te mana whakahaere, te mana whakahaere ngātahi, me ngā kirimana tukatuka raraunga e tika ana. Ka tukatuka a Village AI i ngā raraunga i roto i ngā hanganga e whakahaere ana tō whakahaere, kāore he raraunga e rere ki ngā kaiwhakarato AI tuatoru.

Te tika ki te whakamārama. Ko te Tuhinga 22 o te GDPR me ngā whakahua o te Ture AI o te EU e whakatū ana i ngā tūmanako kia whiwhi ngā tāngata e pāngia ana e ngā whakataunga aunoa i ngā pārongo whai tikanga mō te arorau i whakamahia. He rawa motuhake ngā pūnaha AI a Big Tech — kāore e wātea ana te tirotiro i ngā whakaaro kei muri i ā rātou putanga. He puna tuwhera, ā, ka taea te arotake i te anga whakahaere a Village AI, arā ko te Tractatus. Ka tuhia ki ngā rēhita ngā whakataunga whakahaere katoa, ā, ka taea te arotake.

Nohoanga raraunga. Mō ngā whakahaere e pā ana ki ngā whakaritenga rangatiratanga raraunga ā-motu, he mea nui te wāhi e tukatukahia ai ngā raraunga. Ko ngā pūnaha AI a Big Tech e nuinga ana ka tukatuka raraunga i ngā rohe ture i tīpakohia e te kaiwhakarato. Ka taea te tautuhi kia noho te hanganga o te Village i roto i tētahi rohe ture motuhake — i te whakaurunga o nāianei, ko te Uniana o Europi.

Whakarōpūtanga tūraru. Ka whakarōpūhia e te Ture AI a te EU ngā pūnaha AI i runga i te taumata tūraru. Ka taea e te AI e whakamahia ana i te whakahaere tūmatanui, i ngā whakataunga rānei e pā ana ki te uru a te tangata ki ngā ratonga matua, te whiwhi i ngā whakarōpūtanga tūraru nui ake. He tūnga ā-ture tino rerekē te whakamahi i tētahi pūnaha e mārama ana te whakahaere, e taea te arotake, ā, kei raro i te mana whakahaere o te whakahaere, i te whakamahi i tētahi pūnaha tuatoru kāore i te mārama.

Ehara ēnei i ngā āwangawanga ariā. He pātai whaihua ēnei me pātai a tētahi kaitiaki, kaikaunihera, mema poari rānei whai kawenga i mua i tētahi whakatau whakamahi AI.

Te Whakawhitiwhiti

Kua whakawhāitihia a Village AI kia iti ake i ngā pūnaha hokohoko nui. Kāore i hangaia kia tuhi rotarota, kia waihanga whakaahua tino pono, kia kapi i ngā kaupapa katoa o raro i te rā — ā, i te ao o ngā māngai, ehara te whānuitanga noa i te take matua. Ko te whakawhitiwhiti e hira ana ki tētahi rōpū whakahaere ehara i te kōrero ātaahua mō te kōrero ātaahua; ko te tiaki me te mana whakahaere. He pūnaha arotahi e mōhio ana ki tō whakahaere, e pupuri ana i ō raraunga i roto i ō ake rohe, ā, e noho ana hei kawenga ki tō whakahaere — ā, ina mahi ana, ka mahi anake i ngā wā ka taea tonu e tētahi tangata kawenga te uru mai — he nui ake tōna uara ki tētahi rōpū he kawenga tiaki tōna, i tētahi atu kaha ake kāore e taea te whakahaeretanga.

Ko tāna e tuku ana hei utu, ko te kawenga ki tō hapori — ōna ihirangi, ōna uara, tōna anga whakahaere — me te whakamana hoki e ū ana āna whakautu ki ōu pūrongo tūturu, ehara i ngā tauira tatauranga o te ipurangi.

Mō tētahi whakahaere e hiahia ana i te āwhina ki te tuhi karere, ki te whakautu i ngā pātai a ngā mema mō ngā mahi ā-hapori, ki te whakarāpopoto i ngā tuhinga poari, ki te whakarite rānei i ngā pārongo mō ngā huihuinga — ehara tēnei i te here. Koinei te taputapu tika mō tēnei kaupapa. Ā, ka mahi tērā taputapu, kaua e noho hei kaiwhakautu noa iho, ka mahi ia me ngā kī, me te haepapa e puritia ana e te whakahaere.

Ehara te pātai i te mea "ko tēhea AI he kaha ake?" Ko te pātai, "ko tēhea AI ka taea e tō whakahaere te kawenga mōna — ā, ka noho tonu koe hei kaiwhakahaere i a ia i a ia e mahi ana?"

E hiahia ana koe ki te whakamahi pai, kia haumaru hoki, i ngā taputapu AI pēnei i ēnei? Ko ā mātou akoranga kore utu — Te Mahi me Claude me Ngā Āpiha i te Mahi — e whakaako ana i ngā pūkenga whaihua. Mō te hanganga katoa o Guardian Agents kei muri i te Village AI, tirohia Village AI — Agentic Governance.

He whaihua? Tiritiria tēnei tuhinga, kia whakaatuhia rānei he waehere QR hei karapa.